Cactus Ransomware Group's Attack on Bachoco Corporate

Cactus ransomware group claimed an attack on Bachoco Corporate. The group obtained 130GB of corporate data, including personally identifiable information (PII) of employees, stakeholders, and customers, as well as non-disclosure agreements, financial records, and other confidential documents. Bachoco is Mexico’s largest poultry producer, with revenues of over $4.4 billion. Cactus has been in operation since at least March 2023.

Method of Attack

Cactus has been observed employing known vulnerabilities within VPN appliances to initiate an initial breach. Once gaining entry to the network, Cactus operators engage in activities such as enumerating local and network user accounts and identifying accessible endpoints. They then proceed to generate new user accounts and utilize custom scripts for the automated rollout and activation of the ransomware encryptor through scheduled tasks.

Unique Characteristics of the Ransomware

It is noteworthy that the ransomware encryptor utilized by Cactus exhibits a unique characteristic – it necessitates a decryption key for the execution of the binary, likely implemented to evade detection by anti-virus software. This decryption key is concealed within a file containing random text named ntuser.dat, which is loaded through a scheduled task.