Qilin attacks LORAN SRL

Incident Date: Feb 19, 2024

Attack Overview
VICTIM
LORAN SRL
INDUSTRY
Healthcare Services
LOCATION
Italy
ATTACKER
Qilin
FIRST REPORTED
February 19, 2024

LORAN SRL Compromised by Qilin Ransomware Group

LORAN SRL has reportedly been compromised by the Qilin ransomware group. No other details have been disclosed. LORAN supplies goods and services for the healthcare industry. Over the years, the company has expanded its core business divisions in Environment, Information Technology, and Research & Services through environmental monitoring systems in partnership with universities, designing highly specialized software, portals and web applications, services counseling center as well as internships and mentoring for young undergraduates.

About Qilin Ransomware

Qilin (aka Agenda) is a RaaS (Ransomware-as-a-Service) operation that first emerged in July of 2022. It is written in the Go and Rust programming languages and is capable of targeting Windows and Linux systems. Rust is a secure, cross-platform programming language that offers exceptional performance for concurrent processing, making it easier to evade security controls and develop variants to target multiple operating systems.

Qilin operators are known to exploit vulnerable applications, including Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). Each Qilin ransomware attack employs tactics such as altering the filename extensions of encrypted files and terminating specific processes and services. The utilization of Rust as the ransomware's foundation proves particularly effective due to its evasive nature and inherent complexity, allowing for seamless customization across various operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and others.

Notably, the Qilin ransomware group can generate samples for both Windows and ESXi versions. Qilin promotes its ransomware on the dark web, utilizing a proprietary DLS (Dedicated Leak Site) that contains distinctive company identifiers and leaked account information, as uncovered by experts from Group-IB Threat Intelligence.

Double Extortion Technique

The operators behind Qilin employ a double extortion technique whereby they not only encrypt a victim's sensitive data but also exfiltrate it. Subsequently, they demand payment for a decryptor and insist on the non-disclosure of stolen data even after the ransom has been paid. Qilin ransomware features multiple encryption modes, all under the control of the operator.

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