RansomHub Ransomware Hits Hellenic Open University Data

Incident Date: Nov 01, 2024

Attack Overview
VICTIM
Hellenic Open University
INDUSTRY
Education
LOCATION
Greece
ATTACKER
Ransomhub
FIRST REPORTED
November 1, 2024

RansomHub Ransomware Attack on Hellenic Open University

The Hellenic Open University (HOU), a leading institution in Greece's educational sector, has fallen victim to a ransomware attack orchestrated by the notorious RansomHub group. This breach, discovered on November 4, has resulted in the exfiltration of 813 GB of sensitive data, raising significant concerns for the university and its stakeholders.

About Hellenic Open University

Established in 1992 in Patras, Greece, HOU is the only Greek institution dedicated exclusively to open and distance education. It offers a wide range of programs, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees across various disciplines. The university is structured into four main schools: Humanities, Social Sciences, Science and Technology, and Applied Arts. HOU is recognized for its innovative educational practices and commitment to inclusivity, providing programs in multiple languages. Its focus on distance learning methodologies makes it a pioneer in the Greek educational landscape.

Attack Overview

The RansomHub group claims to have accessed and exfiltrated a substantial amount of data from HOU's systems, including legal cases, expense lists, student records, bank offers, and student insurance details. The attackers have provided a sample of the leaked data as evidence of their successful infiltration. This breach highlights the vulnerabilities inherent in educational institutions, particularly those that rely heavily on digital platforms for distance learning.

RansomHub's Modus Operandi

RansomHub, a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) group, emerged in February 2024 and quickly established itself as a formidable player in the ransomware landscape. The group is known for its aggressive affiliate model and double extortion tactics, encrypting victims' data while exfiltrating sensitive information for leverage. RansomHub's operations are characterized by speed and efficiency, targeting cross-platform systems and exploiting vulnerabilities in unpatched systems.

Potential Vulnerabilities

HOU's reliance on digital platforms for distance education may have made it an attractive target for RansomHub. The group's affiliates are adept at exploiting vulnerabilities through phishing campaigns, password spraying, and leveraging zero-day vulnerabilities. The attack on HOU underscores the importance of comprehensive cybersecurity measures, particularly for institutions handling large volumes of sensitive data.

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